What Is Acne – A Brief Users Guide For Parents, Teens And The Rest Of Us.
Author: Mark MacKay
Source: isnare.com
Acne is a disease in which the hair follicles of the skin become clogged and infected. This results in one of three types of acne lesions to form. The production of excess sebum is the culprit. That causes the follicles to become blocked. The medical community is still uncertain as to what triggers this excess production. Sebum is produced by the sebaceous gland oil and everyone needs a small amount to achieve healthy skin. Sebum helps protect the skin against harmful bacteria by the washing away. Types of acne lesions: The three types of lesions of acne are whiteheads and blackheads (also known as closed and open comedones, respectively), papules and pustules and cysts. Whiteheads as the name suggests, white bumps appear. They form under the skin and never reach the surface. This makes them very difficult to remove. Black dots grow upward and break the skin surface. This enlarged follicle and the oxidation of dead cells, sebum and bacteria are a black color, hence the name. Papules form when an explosion Whitehead and the bacteria spread to surrounding tissues under the skin. This causes the body's immune system to increase their struggle in making the inflammation of the infection worse. They appear as small business, red bumps. Pustules form as the body's immune system continues to fight the infection by sending pus in the area. They are similar to a papule with the addition of a yellowish white head. Cysts are the third and final type of acne lesion. They form when a pustule worsens and spreads below the skin surface. They appear red or purple and very painful. This is the most serious of all types of acne lesions. Types of Acne: Acne can not only be classified by the type of acne lesions, but are broken down by type of acne, depending on what types of injuries they have. People whose acne consists of whiteheads and blackheads that have what is called acne comedones. A mixture of blackheads, whiteheads, papules and pustules acne lesions and is called acne vulgaris is the most common type of acne. The third type of acne is called cystic acne is when someone has all three types of acne lesions with numerous cysts. Who can get acne: While most people associate acne with teenagers, anyone can have some type of acne at any age. He said certain groups of people are more likely to experience acne. Including adolescents, people with stress, people with a family history of disease, people taking certain medications and adult women.